We saw the Baroque-style Royal Palace which is built on
approx. 14,000 pilings sunk into the marsh.
We saw the zoo and the Rijksmuseum where they have all the
Rembrandts. We saw Ann Frank’s house but
it was at an odd position so we were unable to take a picture. We saw the Westerkerk (or West Church) the Nieuwekerk
(New Church) the Historical Museum and the Archaeologic Museum.
Then we drove out to Beemster Polder which is the oldest
reclaimed land in the Netherlands. We
went to an original 17th Century windmill. A polder is a lake and they first build a
dike and then build some windmills (the ring dike). After those windmills have pulled out as much
water as they can then they build another dyke lower down and some more
windmills and keep going until they have drained the lake (the middle mills
followed by the lower mills and draining mills). The water is channeled into a canal and
waterway system called a Beemster. Even
though they have drained the lake they have to lay down reeds to stabilize the
ground and then they grow grass and then they plant some yellow flowers – this
process takes years and then finally they can begin to use the land. They like to use sheep to walk along the
dikes because they tamp down the dirt.
Cows are too dirty.
Then we went to Broek in Waterland which is a town where the
church was built in 1400, burned by the Spanish in 1573 and rebuilt in 1628. This was one of the first churches of the
Protestant revolution. There were two
separate areas of the church one for the women and children and one for the men
because women and children had to be under armed guard in church. And of course
– more cobblestones.
Then we went to a cheese factory where they make Dutch
cheese and they let us try about 20 of them.
I chose a sheep’s cheese which was to Tom and I the most delicious. Then
we drove back to Amsterdam and saw the Mint Tower. I really am going to miss all these churches
and their bells ringing the hour. We
also saw the Weeper’s Tower which legend has it was where wives stood to wave
their husbands off to see – as the guide said if you weren’t very happily married
they might be tears of joy.
We then went to the flower market – we have never seen so
many flower bulbs. Oh interesting matter
of note – Holland only grows tulips once every seven years. This was not one of those years.
So we came back to the ship, won trivia – no bingo tonight –
and I cannot believe I am already typing this – tomorrow our last stop –
Brugges.
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Royal Caribbean International (RCI) is an US company, trademarked brand and subsidiary owned by Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd (RCCL, shipowner). RCI was established in 1968 and currently has over 1/5 of the worldwide cruise market. RCI also has RCCL's largest fleet as both number of vessels and GT tonnage (ship sizes and capacities). All Royal Caribbean liners have names ending with "of the Seas".
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